Specific phobia

Mental Health   ›   Stress and anxiety  ›   Specific phobia

We have all been afraid of something at some point. When a fear becomes overwhelming and prevents you from functioning, it may be a phobia. Here’s what you need to know to understand it.

What is phobia?

This is a fear associated with a specific object or situation. The person is terrified, even though the danger isn’t real (or it’s not as critical as the person thinks). Common specific phobias include phobias of animals, insects, storms, heights, closed spaces, etc.

 

Symptoms

In a situation, or when they think of that situation, the person with a phobia feels anxiety, including a variety of physical sensations: their heart may race, they may feel dizzy or get the shakes, they may start sweating, have a stomach-ache, get confused, etc.

 

Phobia is physical! Not everyone has a phobia, and just because you think spiders are gross, it doesn’t mean you have arachnophobia!

 

Source: Gouvernement du Québec